托福寫作部分,有兩大題(2019年8月新制未改變)

 

第一題是Integrated Writing(整合寫作),第二題則是Independent Writing(獨立寫作),以下為模板分享~

 

第一題 Integrated Writing(整合寫作)

整合寫作的題目出法為「閱讀+聽力」,寫作時間30分鐘

閱讀的文章在寫作時還可以重複查閱,但聽力播完就沒了QQ

一定要邊聽邊努力記下來>< (聽力通常都是反駁閱讀的立場,聽說作文內容盡量多寫聽力聽到的東西,會比較好拿分)

 

【整合寫作—模板】(建議:150-225字)

閱讀的內容:the reading   vs  聽力的內容:the lecturer或the speaker

 

→開頭

In this set of materials, the reading passage / the author of reading / article / text(可更換)       states / explains / claims / indicates / describes/  provides / presents / asserts / mentions / illustrates / points out (可更換) that     __________________【填文章的立場】.

 

★反駁

However, the listening / listening passage / lecture / speech(可更換)       provides / presents(可更換)       contrasting / opposite(可更換)      perspectives/views/ideas/viewpoints(可更換) (或 the listening passage contradicts / casts doubt on  the information provided in the reading passage.)

 

☆同意

In addition, the lisetning passage further reinforces the idea presented in the reading passage.

 

→中間舉例

 

First of all, based on the reading passage, the author claims that _____________. For example,__________.(先舉文章的例子).However, the listening passage indicates that _______________(再舉聽力的例子) .For example,__________. As a result, ____________.

 

In addition, the article asserts that __________.Nevertheless, the lecture points out that _____________.

 

Third, the text mentions that _______________. Nonetheless, the speech illustrates that _______________.

 

→結尾 (沒寫沒關係)

In conclusion, the article and the lecture hold contrary    perspectives/views/ideas/viewpoints(可更換)    toward   ________________   

 

 

第二題Independent Writing(獨立寫作)

通常都是問同意不同意某個觀點,例如:

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

The government should be responsible for paying pension for its citizens.

 

【獨立寫作—模板】(建議:300字)

 

→開頭

_______________(題目中的N)  have/has  an indispensable role to play in each individual's life. It has been long discussed that _____________________(題目). Some people may think that__________,while I firmly habor the belief that______________.(第一段就要說出自己的觀點,【同意or不同意】)

 

→中間舉例 (舉2或3個不同理由的例子)

To begin with( 或First of all ) , _____________________________(寫自己想的舉例一). Take _______(人)  as  an  example,__________________________. Hence,______________________________________.

 

In addition,  _____________________________(寫自己想的舉例二). For instance,_______________________________. Therefore,______________________________________.

 

Finally _____________________________(寫自己想的舉例三). For example,_______________________________. Thus,______________________________________.

 

→結尾

 

In conclusion, ________________(寫自己的觀點,總結前面三個舉例).Consequently, I strongly agree/disagree that _______________.

 

 

☆重要☆

 

  • 然而 However = in contrast = nevertheless = while = whereas = notwithstanding = yet

 

  • 因此 Therefore = thus = as a result = hence = accordingly = consequently

 

  • 雖然 Although = despite = while = in spite of = though = whereas

 

  • 例如 For instance = for example = take…as an example = such as

 

  • 首先 First of all = To begin with

 

  • 再加上 In addition = besides = moreover = furthermore

 

  • 相反地  In contrast = on the other hand = on the contrary

 

  • 同樣地  Likewise = similarly

 

  • 因為  because = since = as = for
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